Join
us at the caravanserai as our travelers hear stories of the
powers and romance of Perfume and essential oils
"Sweet to ride out
at evening from the wells,
as shadows pass
gigantic in the sand,
and softly in the
silence beat the bells,
along the golden road
to Samarkand."
James Elroy Flecker
(1884 - 1915), British poet.
Hassan, act 5, sc. 2
(1922)
Caravanserai
Caravanserai:
(Ancient Persian to Old French; camp and palace) an inn or
hostel along the ancient Caravan trade routes; along the Silk
and Spice
Road, a shelter where
travelers and traders sold and exchanged perfume and
essential oils, herbs, spices, ideas - stories of their lives
and traditions; shelters from the harshness and danger along the
caravan route.
The
Caravanserai site takes you along a journey back through the
centuries - when perfumery and use of herbs and essential
oils for healing and romance first began.

We will use the
stars to navigate across the seas of time to learn these ancient
arts . The stories about our travelers are well researched and
the information on this site, except for occasional poetic
license taken by our caravan mistress (Lynne), is all true.
The hypnotique
effect of incense and perfumed oils have been a part of romance
since the beginning of history, and it all started along
the caravan routes. The exotic essential oils that we know
today may have come from far off corners of the world. The
famous explorer, Marco
Polo, (the explorer who was the first to travel to Kublai
Khan's China) talked of the famous Frankincense
Trail.
"Dhofar
is a great and noble and fine city. Much white incense is
produced here and I will tell you how
it grows."
Marco Polo
1285

How the
scent of Jasmine changed the course of history
The great
writer
Plutarch describes the scene when Cleopatra soaked the
sails of her ship in Jasmine to scent the air and seduce
Marc Antony as her ship sailed into Tarsus on the Tarsus river:

"Cleopatra"
by John
William Waterhouse
"…the
barge was line with the most beautiful of her women, attired
Nereids (sea nymphs) and Graces, some at the rudders,
others at the tackles of the sails, and all the while an
indescribably rich perfume, exhaled from innumerable censers,
was wafted from the vessel to the river banks."
Plutarch,
from eye witness accounts of
Cleopatra's
arrival into Tarsus.
"On
the deck (of Cleopatra's barge) would have stood a huge incense
burner piled high with kyphi--the most expensive scented
offering known to the Egyptians compounded from the roots of
Acorus and Andropogon together with oils of cassia, cinnamon,
peppermint, pistacia and convolvulus, juniper, acacia,
henna and cyprus; the whole mixture macerated in wine and added
to honey, resins and myrrh. According to Plutarch it was made of
'those things which delight most in the night' adding that it
also lulled one to sleep and brightened the dreams" (Stoddart
1990:142).
The
romance of scent and perfume has captured the imagination of
writers throughout the ages.
The great
Bulgarian writer, Ivan
Vazov wrote of a famous valley in the Balkan Mountain
Range, where the most beautifully scented roses in the
entire world grow. The Rose Oil produced was
referred to as liquid gold, later the most famous perfume
houses in Paris and Moscow, and throughout the world would
use this precious essence.

Ivan Vazov
(1850 - 1921) in his epic novel
about Bulgaria, Under
the Yoke,ewrote
about this valley in 1886.
" How
beautiful this valley is! As far as the eyes can see, glistening
green meads and tender velvety swards, Rose Gardens
in blossoms spilling fragrance, clear mountain springs murmuring
through fresh meadows, tufts of chestnuts, walnuts, plum-trees,
cherries, cornel-trees and apples in flowers across the
wonderful green panorama, among copses of willows and whispering
elms, the young Toundzha meanders in wonderful curves. At
the background one can see Stara Planina: a range of giant
peaks, basking in the blue sky…and fifteen days later, some
enchantress will sprinkle dewy roses upon these tender
greens and the air will be flooded by this fragrance
and by the songs of the dark-eyed women rose-gatherers with freshly-picked roses in their
hair..."

According to
Bulgarian legend, these Roses were the source of the golden oil
taken to Christ by the three wise men. Everyone reported that
the gifts were Gold, Frankincense, and Myrrh, but the gold
was really a golden oil known to work miraculous cures and
scented like the breath of angels.
Pliny the
Elder
called the nectar of this five petal rose "liquid
gold" in the year 57 AD and claimed that it cured 32
diseases and a number of other ills.
The
Caravan Route is our Map; the sky is our Calendar
contact
Lynne at 517-371-8495 or email us at lauralynne@caravansrai.com
|